Medical Device Simulators

Medical Device Simulators · Interactive Lab

Defibrillator Simulator

Change the capacitor capacitance and charge voltage to observe the energy stored in a defibrillator's capacitor bank.

Parameters

Use the controls or enter precise values.

10 µF200 µF
500 V3000 V

Why these controls?

Capacitance and charge voltage are the two ingredients of stored energy. Move them to test E = ½CV² — for example, why doubling the voltage quadruples the stored energy while doubling the capacitance only doubles it.

Calculated result

Stored capacitor energy

Stored energy

200.0

J

½ · 1.00e-4 F · 2000² V²

Capacitance
100 µF
Charge voltage
2000 V

Energy vs. voltage

Capacitance fixed at 100 µF — quadratic curve

07501500225030000113225338450Voltage (V)Energy (J)

Energy vs. capacitance

Voltage fixed at 2000 V — linear curve

0501001502000100200300400Capacitance (µF)Energy (J)

Formula

E = ½ · C · V²
  • E = stored energy in joules (J)
  • C = capacitance in farads (F) — entered in microfarads (µF)
  • V = charge voltage in volts (V)

Assumptions & safety notes

  • The capacitor is ideal: no leakage, no equivalent series resistance, no dielectric losses.
  • The value shown is the energy stored in the capacitor — it is NOT the energy delivered to the patient. Real defibrillators deliver only a fraction of the stored energy through the patient circuit.
  • Waveform shape (monophasic/biphasic), inductor losses and patient impedance are neglected.
  • This simulator does NOT recommend treatment energies. Clinical energy selection follows current resuscitation guidelines and device instructions.